Back to Portfolio CASE STUDY 03
Arbeiten Logo
SaaS · Service Design · UX Architecture

The OS for
flexible work.

India's coworking industry is fragmented — one app for booking, another for mail, zero compliance integration. We designed a unified SaaS ecosystem that bridges physical coworking and digital compliance into a single platform.

Timeline 8–10 Weeks
Team 3 Members
My Role Lead — UX Strategy, Service Design, IA
Context Academic Semester Project
Outcome Selected for Further Development
01 — The Problem

Fragmented workflows.
Zero trust.

Virtual office and coworking providers in India fragment essential services — virtual addresses, workspace booking, government compliance, and communication — into separate products with separate billing. The result: operational friction, hidden costs, and a persistent trust gap where users fear their virtual office isn't fully legitimate.

Trust Gap

Fear that virtual offices aren't fully legitimate or compliant for GST registrations. Users can't verify if their address will hold up under regulatory scrutiny.

Fragmentation

Current providers split virtual address, coworking booking, compliance, and communication into separate services — each with its own billing, login, and support channel.

Transparency Issues

Hidden costs in service add-ons, unclear invoices lacking service breakdowns, documentation delays leading to uninformed decision-making.

Operational Friction

Long onboarding, manual verification, lack of real-time updates, and difficulty resolving compliance/documentation queries quickly.

4
Major pain points identified from primary + secondary research
3
Competitors benchmarked — Regus, WeWork, Awfis
3
Distinct user personas across freelancers, startups, SMEs
02 — Research

Primary interviews.
Competitive teardowns. Work models.

We ran a mixed-methods research approach — primary interviews and observations of coworking hub users and managers, combined with secondary benchmarking of Regus, WeWork, and Awfis. The data was synthesized through affinity mapping, work models, and a full competitive landscape analysis.

01

Empirical Research & Interviews

Conducted user interviews with freelancers, startup founders, and SME managers. Mapped benefits availed vs. pain points emerged. Behind-the-scenes observations at active coworking spaces.

02

Work Models

Built five work models from field data — Culture Model, Flow Model, Sequence Model, Artifacts Model, and Physical Model — to understand how people actually use workspace services vs. how providers assume they do.

03

Competitive Teardown: Regus

Full service teardown of Regus — strategy context, acquisition channels, audience segmentation, cognitive biases in their communication, friction points, and maturity stage analysis. This became the benchmark for what Arbeiten needed to surpass.

04

Market Sizing & ICP

Defined market size assumptions for metro/tier-1 Indian cities, built competitive landscape maps, and created Ideal Client Profiles for each user tier.

Research context Service blueprint
03 — User Personas

Three tiers of users.
One scalable platform.

Arbeiten scales from solo freelancers to enterprise SME teams within the same ecosystem. Each persona has distinct complexity needs, usage frequency, and motivation — the platform adapts to serve all three without compromise.

Tier 1

Freelancer

23–38 years · Simple (4–10 tasks)

Needs daily hot desks for professional work and client meetings + a virtual address for mail handling. Seeks credibility without overhead. Uses the platform daily or a few times a month.

Tier 2

Net-Entrepreneur

25–42 years · Moderate (11–30 tasks)

Needs desks/small cabins for collaboration + virtual office for professional branding and GST registration. Hub for team communication and project collaboration. Reduces overhead costs.

Tier 3

SME Team

30–55 years · Complex (31+ tasks)

Needs dedicated coworking spaces for teams + managed virtual office solutions. Full amenities, compliance tools, payroll integration, and scalable lease options.

04 — Service Design

We didn't design screens.
We engineered a service.

Arbeiten's architecture maps the entire user journey — from KYC onboarding to physical desk allocation, mail handling, compliance automation, and team collaboration. Every touchpoint was blueprinted before a single pixel was placed.

The Core Design Decision

We prioritized power-user efficiency over day-one simplicity. The platform has a steep initial learning curve because we refused to fragment features into separate apps. A freelancer's day pass flow and an SME's managed office workflow live in the same architecture — the complexity is real, but it's honest complexity. No hidden costs, no surprise add-ons, no switching between three different dashboards.

01

Customer Journey Maps

End-to-end journey maps for each persona — from awareness through onboarding, daily use, compliance cycles (GST filing, ROC deadlines), and eventual scaling or offboarding.

02

Service Blueprints

Full-stack service blueprints mapping frontstage actions, backstage processes, support systems, and physical evidence for every major flow — booking, mail handling, compliance, payments.

03

Information Architecture

Structured the entire platform — virtual address management, workspace booking, collaboration hub, operations/finance suite, and customer engagement tools — into a navigable hierarchy that scales with user tier.

04

Feature Phasing

Phase 1: Virtual address, workspace booking, mail handling, receptionist. Phase 2: Video conferencing, scheduler, virtual rooms. Phase 3: CRM, payments, compliance, community.

05 — Brand & Interface

Constructed trust
through visual identity

The name "Arbeiten" (German: "to work") signals precision and reliability. The visual identity was built on a modular grid with two strategic color choices — Sapphire Blue for corporate stability and Signal Yellow for operational efficiency.

Sapphire Blue
#0F52BA — Primary
Warm Yellow
#FFC107 — Secondary
Neutral Light
#F5F5F5 — Background

The UI evolved from low-fidelity structural wireframes to a polished Glassmorphic interface — chosen deliberately to convey transparency (literal and metaphorical) in a market plagued by hidden costs and unclear policies.

Wireframes Booking UI
Mobile interface Logo construction
Payment UI Brand guidelines
06 — My Role

Leading the service architecture
from research to screens

UX Strategy & IA

Defined the product scope, feature phasing, information architecture, and user flows for all three persona tiers. Structured the entire platform hierarchy so a freelancer's 4-task flow and an SME's 31+ task workflow coexist without friction.

Service Design

Built the customer journey maps and service blueprints — mapping frontstage, backstage, and support processes for every major flow. This was the backbone that ensured the UI wasn't just screens, but a fully thought-through service.

User Research & Analysis

Led primary research (interviews and observations at coworking hubs), synthesized findings into work models and affinity maps, and ran the competitive teardown of Regus that became our strategic benchmark.

Team Direction

Directed a team of 3 — Spandan Sarkar on Research & Strategy, Sanglap Chakraborty on Operations Logic. I set the design direction, managed scope, and ensured every research insight connected to a concrete design decision.

07 — Outcome

Selected for
further development.

Arbeiten was selected for further development beyond the semester — recognized for its depth of service design thinking, the quality of the competitive teardown, and the scalable platform architecture. The project demonstrated that workspace SaaS in India isn't a UI problem — it's a trust and service design problem that requires end-to-end ecosystem thinking.

10wk
Research to final screens
3
Persona tiers designed for
5
Work models built from field data
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